Pain relievers
What’s the difference?

Ever stood staring at the array of painkillers on the store shelf?

Here’s some over-the-counter clarification:

• Acetaminophen is used to treat mild-to-moderate pain and reduce fever but is not very effective in reducing inflammation. Best-known brand is Tylenol®, but generic versions are as effective. It is considered safer for children but can be toxic to the liver if recommended dosages were exceeded.
• Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs) reduce pain, stiffness and inflammation. Two drugs in this category, ibuprofen and naproxen, also reduce fever. When taken regularly, they build up in the blood to levels that fight pain caused by inflammation and swelling. Best known: aspirin (Bayer, Ecotrin, Excedrin and St. Joseph’s), ibuprofen (Advil and Motrin), ketoprofen (Orudis), and naproxen (Aleve). Take these medications at regular intervals to reduce inflammation caused by injury, arthritis or fever. NSAIDs also relieve pain associated with menstruation.
  *Do not give aspirin to children. Reye’s syndrome is associated with the use of aspirin in children. This syndrome can cause brain and liver damage.