B. Sun exposure occurs all the time and
on cloudy days 80 percent of the damaging
rays still pass through the atmosphere.
Sunscreens should be used everyday if
you are going to be in the sun for more
than 20 minutes.
SPF or sun protection factor rating measures
the amount of time a product protects
the skin from reddening compared to how
long the skin takes to redden without
protection. If it takes 10 minutes for
you to redden without protection, with
SPF15 it will take 150 minutes. This does
not mean that you should stay in the sun
longer, it means that the more sensitive
or lighter your skin type, the higher
the SPF you should use. Sunscreen should
be reapplied every two hours to maintain
the SPF.
In recent years, studies have shown that
UVA as well as UVB rays damage the skin.
Tanning beds are not a safe alternative.
When choosing a sunscreen, make sure that
it has a rating of SPF15 or greater and
that it is labeled as “broad-spectrum”
protection from UVA as well as UVB.
Sunscreens should only be a part of your
sun protection regime. In addition, wear
protective clothing, headgear & sunglasses,
avoid the peak sunlight from 10 a.m until
4 p.m. and seek shade whenever possible.